Less than two months after the christening, Victor Saint-Saëns died of consumption (tuberculosis) on the first anniversary of his marriage. Victor Saint-Saëns was of Norman ancestry, and his wife was from an Haute-Marne family their son, born in the Rue du Jardinet in the 6th arrondissement of Paris, and baptised at the nearby church of Saint-Sulpice, always considered himself a true Parisian. Saint-Saëns was born in Paris, the only child of Jacques-Joseph-Victor Saint-Saëns (1798–1835), an official in the French Ministry of the Interior, and Françoise-Clémence, née Collin. Life Early life The rue du Jardinet, site of Saint-Saëns's birthplace Both of them were strongly influenced by Saint-Saëns, whom they revered as a genius. It was nevertheless important in the development of French music: his students included Gabriel Fauré, among whose own later pupils was Maurice Ravel. Saint-Saëns held only one teaching post, at the École de Musique Classique et Religieuse in Paris, and remained there for less than five years. This brought him into conflict in his later years with composers of the impressionist and expressionist schools of music although there were neoclassical elements in his music, foreshadowing works by Stravinsky and Les Six, he was often regarded as a reactionary in the decades around the time of his death. He was a scholar of musical history, and remained committed to the structures worked out by earlier French composers. ![]() After leaving the post twenty years later, he was a successful freelance pianist and composer, in demand in Europe and the Americas.Īs a young man, Saint-Saëns was enthusiastic for the most modern music of the day, particularly that of Schumann, Liszt and Wagner, although his own compositions were generally within a conventional classical tradition. ![]() After studying at the Paris Conservatoire he followed a conventional career as a church organist, first at Saint-Merri, Paris and, from 1858, La Madeleine, the official church of the French Empire. Saint-Saëns was a musical prodigy he made his concert debut at the age of ten. His best-known works include Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso (1863), the Second Piano Concerto (1868), the First Cello Concerto (1872), Danse macabre (1874), the opera Samson and Delilah (1877), the Third Violin Concerto (1880), the Third ("Organ") Symphony (1886) and The Carnival of the Animals (1886). ![]() Charles-Camille Saint-Saëns ( UK: / ˈ s æ̃ s ɒ̃( s)/, US: / s æ̃ ˈ s ɒ̃( s)/, French: 9 October 1835 – 16 December 1921) was a French composer, organist, conductor and pianist of the Romantic era.
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